yay安装失败的解决方案
yay安装失败的解决方案
常规安装方法
$ git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay
$ cd yay
$ makepkg -si
通常情况执行完上面所示命令即可安装成功,但是经常会遇到网络错误的情况,主要原因有如下两点
- go语言的软件安装源被屏蔽
- github访问受限
所以解决思路要么采取科学上网软件,或者采取我以下所说的方法。
解决方案
1. go语言换源
本文采用Goproxy.cn源,官网有换源方法,这里也贴出来
- 换源
$ go env -w GO111MODULE=on
$ go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct
- 使更换的源生效
- 临时生效
$ export GO111MODULE=on
$ export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn
- 永久生效
$ echo "export GO111MODULE=on" >> ~/.profile
$ echo "export GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn" >> ~/.profile
$ source ~/.profile
完成以上步骤以后,可以再次尝试
$ makepkg -si
若还存在网络问题可以继续往下看,修改hosts
2.修改hosts访问github
github hosts如下:
# GitHub Host Start
185.199.108.154 github.githubassets.com
140.82.112.22 central.github.com
185.199.108.133 desktop.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.153 assets-cdn.github.com
185.199.108.133 camo.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 github.map.fastly.net
199.232.69.194 github.global.ssl.fastly.net
140.82.114.3 gist.github.com
185.199.108.153 github.io
140.82.113.3 github.com
140.82.112.5 api.github.com
185.199.108.133 raw.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 user-images.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 favicons.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars5.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars4.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars3.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars2.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars1.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars0.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133 avatars.githubusercontent.com
140.82.112.10 codeload.github.com
52.217.207.1 github-cloud.s3.amazonaws.com
52.216.78.4 github-com.s3.amazonaws.com
52.217.194.169 github-production-release-asset-2e65be.s3.amazonaws.com
52.216.131.131 github-production-user-asset-6210df.s3.amazonaws.com
52.216.28.204 github-production-repository-file-5c1aeb.s3.amazonaws.com
185.199.108.153 githubstatus.com
64.71.144.202 github.community
185.199.108.133 media.githubusercontent.com
# Please Star : https://github.com/ineo6/hosts
# Mirror Repo : https://gitee.com/ineo6/hosts
# Update at: 2021-12-01 08:39:41
# GitHub Host End
- 修改hosts
$ sudo vim /etc/hosts
- 将以上github host内容追加到/etc/hosts文件中
- 使更新的hosts立即生效
$ sudo systemctl restart nscd